The Penny Drops!

May 14, 2012 Posted by Ian James

Ian James

It usually takes a while longer for the media and others to see what is happening in the market place. But realistically it only took a month this time around. Owner occupiers, upgraders, second home buyers, call them what you will, are flooding back to the market place. And there is not enough stock.

The talk from some data collection agencies about an abundance of stock is not incorrect just disingenuous. There are plenty of properties on the market. These are made up mainly of lower value stocks. Not lower priced, just the lower value of many suburbs. So when you look at raw numbers, most properties that are selling are selling below median prices for the suburb; this is because the market stock is currently skewed. And those that are getting “surprising” results are actually not. The fact that several people are bidding on a few properties and those properties that are not well located or poorly presented, or that are just not that valuable, fail to motivate the larger pool of “upgraders” is not at all surprising. In fact I would be surprised if these properties were to sell at a very good price.

To think this month’s RBA rate movement or the budget announcements have anything to do with the current market demographics is also a furphy. It was widely forecast by financial gurus that there would be a rate cut and this has been followed up by one that it may have even been leaked. It was also obvious to all and sundry that the banks were not going to pass on the full rate cut. This would have had little effect on the last four weeks sales results in Melbourne.

I don’t think Wayne Swan’s budget surplus is the key fundamental for owner occupiers coming out to the market place either. If anything, middle to upper class buyers would have retreated into their paid off houses, rather than coming out and looking to upgrade. But I do not think anyone is thinking Wayne Swan is here in any long term capacity.

Any would be upgraders, owner occupiers or downsizers need to understand that buying a new home will not be a short overnight enterprise. It will take many weekends of understanding what is currently out in the market place. You will need to also look at all the stock on the market and track all the sales in the area you wish to purchase in. This is paramount in the current market. If you make an error of judgement now, the very professional selling agents will sell you a property for well above its value.

There are many would be purchasers that are getting exasperated in the current market. And there are many agents trying to capitalise on exactly this. I have seen many properties in the last six weeks sell very well. Multiple bidders have been pushing above reserves by 10 – 20%. If the house is good, well marketed and well-presented and has all the fundamentals of a good long term investment property, the vendors are selling extremely well. Prices are often well above reserve. There are also some of the “not so well located” properties doing better than they have a right to do. Some unsuspecting buyers, who aren’t doing their homework, see these high prices and immediately equate this to prices across the board rising and agree to pay some very silly prices for property that is “not so good”

Do your homework. If you do not you may find that your property has shown little or no capital growth. And for those very unlucky few that are forced to re-sell their properties in a short term will potentially find themselves in a negative equity situation, especially if they leveraged quite high in the first place.

Over the next 12 months we will see the market begin to strengthen. This will be followed by more owner occupiers putting better homes on the market, and this will snowball into an upturned market where fundamentals of good stock, lower interest rates and a growing economy will bring stability to the faltering property market. This in turn will increase rental returns and bring investors to the forefront as well.

If you are considering purchasing property in the next 12 months, please feel free to call for a free no obligation chat.

Ian James
Director
JPP Buyer Advocates

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The Valuer General figures are out for June quarter.

December 5, 2011 Posted by Ian James

Ian James

The Melbourne property market has only a couple of weeks left to run for the year and with a clearance rate of 55% according to the REIV for the weekend, some vendors and agents alike will be glad to see the end of 2011. But what changes are in store for 2012.

I wrote last week about where property prices will go over the next decade and that for all intents and purposes it is a “no brainer”. We did have the usual comments from people saying that I have no idea what I am talking about. However, not one response offered any other alternative, or even any factual response. In fact the Valuer General data for the June Quarter was released last week showing that house prices increased in the Melbourne Metropolitan area by 2.2% from the previous quarter.

The median house price has risen from $489,000 in March to $500,000 in June. Volumes are however at the lowest quarterly level since June 2009. It has remained unchanged from the median of the same quarter last year. These statistics are not educated guesses or samples of less than 10% of the market. These numbers are a statistical analysis of all the sales collected by the Valuer General of Victoria.

Unit prices have also risen this quarter: up 2.4% on the previous quarter. But the number of sales last quarter was 5353 and the same period last year had 7969 sales.

The biggest movement was vacant land sales. Down in numbers by a whopping 65%, the numbers in the same quarter last year were 5249 and this year are 1848. However, the median price has moved from $185,000 to 213,000. This is a 15% movement.

Tomorrow the Reserve Bank will try to read the tea leaves and have to decide whether to decrease the interest rate again or remain on hold and see whether Europe actually implodes. Further to this, the banks have had a credit rating cut and suddenly their multi-Billion dollar profit margins might be pulled back a touch. Even if the RBA decides to cut 25 bps, there is no guarantee it will be passed on and therefore may be of little use to consumers anyway.

Now throw in the housing figures above. Mining is still surging ahead with investment, retail sales figures were up 0.6% and even some investment into our manufacturing industry was welcomed last month.

I do not think the RBA will cut interest rates tomorrow. I think they will “keep their powder dry” and if the need warrants, will drop 50 or 75 bps in one hit to make sure a substantial lowering of interest rates hits the consumer.

Early next year investors will re-enter the property market. Renters are already having a difficult time finding accommodation, and rents will increase steadily next year. There are still many potential tenants offering over and above asking price for rental accommodation. When we do see a cut in interest from the Reserve Bank, and loans are available around 6.5%, there will be a veritable flood of investors pushing prices in the range of $400k – $700k upwards. For an investor with good equity, who can borrow 106% for an investment property, the shortfall can be as low as $4500 for the year to purchase an excellent long term growth property in Metropolitan Melbourne.

I am not talking about off the plan sales in some mining town in the middle of nowhere where capital growth is usually non-existent, or an apartment block of several hundred, some of which are never even built. I am talking about established A – grade properties within 10 km’s of the CBD. And if the interest rate were to fall to 6% then it is nearly revenue neutral.

2012 will see the slow but steady rise in values, of both houses and units in Melbourne. This assumes our interest rates do not go up, our unemployment rate stays around the same as it is now and Europe remains a mess. If rates drop, unemployment goes down and Europe works out its problems, then our property prices will very quickly revert to a growth near 8% p.a.

The next couple of years will be very interesting for property buyers. If you are interested in buying a property and what some assistance please do not hesitate to call for an appointment

Ian James
Director JPP Buyer Advocates

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When the RBA raises interest rates

August 2, 2011 Posted by Ian James

Ian James

When the Reserve Bank Board meets this morning I believe they will raise interest rates by 25 basis points. If they do not they will most definitely signal the rise for next month in their statement. They really have no choice. We will see another interest rate hike either today or next month. And this will cause more tradesmen to move away from building new homes and head north and west for the “mega bucks” they can make working in the mining industry.

New home sales have fallen at the fastest rate since 2006 according to the Housing Industry Association. The new estates will have young families feeling incredible pressure when interest rates go up again. A mortgage of $350k will raise mortgage repayments about $60 per month if the RBA jumps the cash rate 25 points and this is only if the banks don’t gouge a bit more. Many of these young families will not be able to sell as they will be close to negative equity. Builders raised their prices during the First Home Owners Grant boom two years ago and sold properties for unrealistic prices to inexperienced first home owners. These buyers were more intent on getting the government hand out, a loan from the banks and a “shiny new house” than thinking about the true market value they were paying for their home.

When anyone tries to sell a two to three year old home in a new estate, they may find they don’t get as much as they paid.

Investors will snap up some of these houses at prices equivalent to 2007 and 2008, but savvy investors will work out, whilst there is reasonable depreciation and rental yield, the long term capital growth is woeful. The reason most first home owners buy in new estates is the perceived affordability due to the Government incentives. But these usually dramatically favour buying a new home not an established one. This means an investor must sacrifice a large portion of his capital growth in order to sell the property. Long term capital growth rates of median house prices show that suburbs like Werribee, Pakenham, Narre Warren and Craigieburn are all in the bottom third of all suburbs consistently and offer capital growth rates over 30 years in or around 7%p.a. the top third of performing suburbs in Melbourne have 30 year capital growth rates in the 10% – 12% range. And these are not the most expensive suburbs of Melbourne. Preston, Ascot Vale, Aspendale, Blackburn, Box Hill, Chelsea and Clayton are a few of the suburbs that have had growth rates of suburb medians above 10%. This data comes from the Valuer General of Victoria for median prices between 1980 and 2010.

An investor that buys a new house and land package because depreciation on a new property means that the yield is higher needs to think about what potentially happens when the property is to be sold, or even refinanced. This not only occurs in new estates around capital cities but also in the mining towns. Spruikers will tell you about the fantastic cash flow these properties offer, but not about the situation you will be in if a mine closes, or when the construction of a mine and its infrastructure is complete and those five thousand new homes only have to house 1000 ongoing employees.

Always think about the capital growth first and the yield second. Obviously, you need to be able to afford the loan repayments on your investment property, however without good capital growth you might as well leave your money in the bank.

Ian James
Director
JPP Buyer Advocates

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Property Buyers following the Herd

May 17, 2011 Posted by Ian James

Ian James

The herd mentality is steering some buyers from the market place. Loan approvals for dwellings are down to 1998 levels. And this is when we had 20% fewer people in Australia. However Australian Property Monitors research shows that the Australian property market has only come off 0.6% and Melbourne has been steady in the first quarter. Whilst this is at odds with the REIV’s 6% drop in median, the different collection methods can make a difference. The REIV use voluntary Estate Agent reporting and there are some agents that may not report everything.

If the Reserve Bank raises interest rates in the next month or two First Home Buyers hanging out for the 20% reduction in stamp duty may not be as willing to purchase. If the media keeps reporting people like Professor Keene and his thoughts about massive drops in property values (like his famous bet that prices in Australia would drop 40% in 2008 – which he lost in dramatic fashion). If “mum & dad” investors stop buying investment properties then buyers will be few and far between.

Stock levels in Melbourne have doubled according to SQM research. If we look at this equation; stock levels have doubled and buyer numbers are down and dropping??? Prices are going to stagnate. They will not fall dramatically as there are so few forced sellers. There is no evidence that sellers are being forced to discount, however they are certainly not rising. This is likely to mean that it is a good time to buy.

It can also be a reasonably good time to trade up. Lower priced properties closer to the median price tend to hold their value and have less volatility in price movement. The higher the priced property, the more chance of greater discounts on price.

With the plethora of stock and lack of buyers, the tricky bit about buying good property at the moment is wading through the overpriced, poorly located, poorly renovated stock in order to end up with a truly good long term investment.

Ian James
Director JPP Buyer Advocates

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  • Weekly Stats:

    Monday 14th May
    Total Auctions 591
    Passed In 221
    Passed in after Vendor's Bid 135
    Sold Before Auction 67
    Sold at Auction 302
    Sold after Auction 1
         Clearance Rate 63%
    Total Private Sales 564
    Source: REIV, week ending 13/05/2012
    It usually takes a while longer for the media and others to see what is happening in the market place. But realistically it only took a month this time around....Read More »
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